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DIAGNOSTIC ABILITY OF THE PERIAPICAL RADIOGRAPHS AND DIGITAL IMAGE IN THE DETECTION OF THE ARTIFICIAL PROXIMAL CARIES

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Abstract

ÀÎÁ¢¸éÀÌ °ÇÀüÇÑ 36°³ Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ 72ÀÎÁ¢¸é Áß 36¸é¿¡¸¸ ÀΰøÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÎÁ¢¸é Ä¡¾Æ¿ì½ÄÁõÀ» Çü
¼ºÇÑÈÄ ¾ò¾îÁø ±¸³»¹æ»ç¼±»çÁø°ú µðÁöÅ» ¿µ»ó ¹× °­Á¶¿µ»óÀÇ 3°¡Áö ¿µ»ó¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ROC ºÐ
¼® °á°ú ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á·ÐÀ» ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
1. ±¸³»¹æ»ç¼±»çÁø¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ROC ¸éÀûÀÇ Æò±Õ°ªÀº 0.9274, µðÁöÅ» ¿µ»ó¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ROC ¸éÀûÀÇ
Æò±Õ°ªÀº 0.9168, °­Á¶¿µ»ó¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ROC ¸éÀûÀÇ Æò±Õ°ªÀº 0.9339À̾ú´Ù.
2. Áø´Ü´ÉÀÇ °ªÀº °­Á¶¿µ»ó, ±¸³»¹æ»ç¼±»çÁø, µðÁöÅ» ¿µ»óÀÇ ¼øÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
3. 3°¡Áö ¿µ»ó¹ýÀÇ Áø´Ü´ÉÀÇ °ªÀ» paired t-test·Î °ËÁõÇÑ °á°ú À¯ÀǼº ÀÖ´Â Â÷ÀÌ´Â ¾ø´Â
°ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù(p>0.05).
#ÃÊ·Ï#
Recently, the digital image was introduced into radiological image. The digital image
has the power of contrast enhancement, histogram control, and other digitally
enhancement. At the point of the resolution, periapical radiograph is superior to the
digital image, but enhanced digital procedure improves the diagnostic ability of the
digital image.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic ability of artificial proximal
caries in conventional radiographs, digital radiographs and enhanced digital radiographs
(histogram specification). ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic) analysis and paired
t-test were used for the evaluation of detectability, and following results were acquired:
1. The mean ROC area of conventional radiographs was 0.9274.
2. The mean ROC area of unenhanced digital image was 0.9168.
3. The mean ROC area of enhanced digital image was 0.9339.
4. The diagnostic ability of three imaging methods was not significant
difference(p>0.05).
So, the digital images had similar diagnostic ability of artificial proximal caries to
conventional radiographs. If properly enhanced digital image, it may be superior to
conventional radiographs.

artificial proximal caries; conventional radiographs; digitized radiographs; entranced digital image; ROC analysis;

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